Practical Travel Tips: Moscow, Russia.

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Moscow goes on sale with some frequency.

Christina, of the bog Catch Chris, went last year on a deal we posted and she did it on Aeroflot. Here are some practical tips she picked up from her trip.

If you would like to write about your recent travel experiences on The Flight Deal, submit your pitch here.

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The Russian Visa

The biggest caveat in planning travel to Moscow is obtaining the visa. Turns out, they make you feel like it is a real crapshoot. You can be permitted or denied on a whim, seemingly for no real reason. It is highly recommended you do not book a non refundable plane ticket in advance of securing your visa.

Before you can even begin to apply for a visa, you need to have a written, stamped invitation or confirmation from the hotel/institution hosting you. I made a reservation with the hotel, and then emailed the concierge for assistance with my invitation documents. I needed to complete a visa request form, in capital ‘block’ letters, typed – not handwritten – text only, including a credit card authorization form. Once completed, I would get the visa support documents. These documents are free for guests of the hotel. However, should I cancel my reservation for some reason, I would be charged 4,000 RUB, hence the credit card form. A few days later, I received a signed, dated and stamped PDF visa support. It was completely in Russian, so I have no idea what it said.

Saint Basil's Cathedral, Moscow, Russia - Photo: (c) 2016 - Christina Schillizzi of The Monmouth Mouth

Saint Basil’s Cathedral, Moscow, Russia – Photo: (c) 2016 – Christina Schillizzi of The Monmouth Mouth

The Visa Processing

I chose to use a visa processing center, Invisa Logistic Services, rather than the consulate solely for the reason that I was able to get an appointment quickly. It was going to cost a little more than the consulate, but since I felt I was cutting it close and didn’t know how this was going to shake out, I was willing to spend the money.

I’d advise that you arrive on time, if not early, for your appointment. There was a lot of competition and few agents to assist. However, the agent at the ILS was very helpful and pleasant. She recommended I request a 3 year visa rather than a single entry visa as it was the same cost.

The most uncomfortable part of the process is knowing your visa is not issued on the spot. Rather, the agency takes your paperwork and passport with the promise of sending it back to you in 7-10 days. It arrived 7 business days and $220 later, from the date of my application in an unmarked, unimpressive cardboard envelope.

SVO Airport

Moscow airport, Sheremetyevo International Airport (SVO), is quite large in scale but relatively easy to navigate. It is very modern and clean; almost juxtaposition from what you might expect from a country many largely believe is still living in the Cold War era. SVO has a lot of signage in English to direct you where to go. It was relatively easy to exit the gate area and head to customs. Luckily, the line was not too long and moved quickly.

Upon departure, it was even easier to find the ticket counters for my airline and get my carry-on sized. I went right through to the actual passport control; easy and one of the more painless customs areas I have been through.

SVO has ample shopping, both designer and local, and plenty of places to eat. However, the costs of souvenirs and goods were two to three times the cost of the same souvenirs in the heart of Moscow, even in the tourist oriented shops. Try not to buy anything here unless you have to.

Editor’s Note: Moscow has 3 major airports: 1) SVO is popular with SkyTeam airlines (Delta, Aeroflot, Air France, Alitalita, China Eastern, China Southern, Czech, KLM, Korean, ). 2) DME or Domodedovo is popular with Oneworld airlines (British Airways, Iberia, Japan Airlines, Royal Jordanian, Qatar, and S7) and Star Alliance airlines (Lufthansa, Aegean, Air India, Austrian, Brussels, Singapore, Swiss, and TAP). 3) The smallest commercial airport – VKO or Vnukovo is popular if you are using Turkish.

Transportation

Given the fact that I was traveling alone, renting a car or venturing on to public transportation with luggage was out of the question. I arranged car service from the hotel. This was a wise decision based on the lack of English signs outside the airport. The driver met me outside baggage with a nice big sign with my name, and into the car I climbed.

Traffic between the airport and hotel was impressive and stagnant. The ride took well over an hour, even early in the morning.

Editor’s Note: Uber is available in Moscow. If you don’t have an Uber account, consider signing up with Christina’s referral link – you will get $15 off your first ride.

Saint Basil's Cathedral, Moscow, Russia - Photo: (c) 2016 - Christina Schillizzi of The Monmouth Mouth

Saint Basil’s Cathedral, Moscow, Russia – Photo: (c) 2016 – Christina Schillizzi of The Monmouth Mouth

Location, Location, Location

There are quite a few big name brand hotels right in the vicinity of Red Square, making them within a few block radius of the action. Everything is right next to one another, so you cannot go to the Kremlin Museum, for instance, without tripping over St. Basil’s. Make it easy on yourself – book a hotel near these landmarks. It is more than walkable and easily navigable. The main subway station is also virtually next door, so you can venture farther afield without having to stray far from the hotel.

The Metro

The Metro has been written about as one of the premier, must see locations in Moscow. And with good reason. It is a marble tunnel of obscenely ornate construction and concrete sculptures, craftsmanship and mosaics. It is also home to the most impossible to read and understand map I have ever had the misfortune of encountering.

I got what they claimed was an English map, but the reality is, it looks pretty much the same as the Russian version. I just tried to match the symbols / letters to determine where I was. That, combined with the fact that the signs in the station are solely in Russian, it is quite a match game no matter how you slice it. It is best to use the map, count the stops, rely on the different colors of the Metro lines and pay close attention.

The Metro itself was inexpensive, clean and efficient. It was easy to buy the ticket and go through the gated ‘turnstiles’ with the electronic Metro card. The tunnels themselves are fascinating and worth checking out even if you have no plans to use the trains.

 Tickets and Admission

I bought tickets for the Kremlin Museum prior to my day of arrival and used cell phone screen shots of the confirmation at the ticket will call. I will say the woman working the window was about as friendly and helpful as a Moscow winter. That being said, it is important to have proof of all your internet purchased tickets of admission on your person. Whether it be cell phone or printed versions, it is best to have all the confirmation numbers and any proof of purchase with you rather than verifying by last name, for example. This expedites the process as I witnessed a father daughter duo get into quite kerfuffle trying to explain who they were and what their admission should have been.

The Bolshoi Theatre, Moscow, Russia - Photo: (c) 2016 - Christina Schillizzi of The Monmouth Mouth

The Bolshoi Theatre, Moscow, Russia – Photo: (c) 2016 – Christina Schillizzi of The Monmouth Mouth

Currency

Credit cards are accepted everywhere, and ATMs are readily available. I used a card with no foreign transaction fee. I used an ATM to take out cash to spend at the bazaar outside of town. Aside from this, there was no need to use cash in and around the area of Red Square. I did not run into too many instances of needing cash tip, so the cash I got from the ATMs more than covered this need.

When paying with a credit card, always pay in local currency when given the option.

If traveling with American Express, they no longer recommend you call ahead of time to notify them of your travels. However, some other issuing banks may still want that phone call. Review your payment options and ensure your bases are covered to prevent credit card denial when paying for breakfast.

The Ruble is the currency of Russia, so it is not uncommon to see prices with quite a few zeros at the end. At the time of writing, 1 Ruble is equal to about 1.3 US cent. (Let that sink in)

About the Author:

Christina Schillizzi is a part-time traveler prone to long flights over a long weekend. She believes an adventure can be packed into 3 days, no matter what. You can read about some of her (mis)adventures on her blog, Catch Chris, Twitter and Instagram.

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Comments (12)

  • Brandy 8 years ago Reply

    Thanks for the recap Christina! I’m intrigued by Russia, but have been a little intimidated by the whole visa process and wondering if I’d feel completely lost due to not knowing the Cyrillic alphabet. Glad to see you managed to have a good trip.

    Frances Bercher 8 years ago Reply

    I would definitely use a service to get a Russian visa. The form is not user-friendly and you want the service to correct it for you before they send it off to Invisa Logistics which the Russian Embassy website says processes all visa applications. Google Russian visa and if you live near a big city they will probably have a service you can take the forms to. Google Russian Embassy in Washington, click on Consulate and there’s all the info on visas. Visiting Russia for the first time is scary but now we’re going back again. The language was not a barrier and we felt very safe.

    christina 8 years ago Reply

    My pleasure! it was a great trip. I was worried about not knowing the alphabet, but it was easy enough to get around. If a good price for a ticket comes up, I would go for it.
    The visa process also was not difficult, just lengthy. The form is relatively easy and Invisa made it simple on site to hand everything over and make sure the documents were correct.
    Go for it!

  • JOR 8 years ago Reply

    What if one is staying at an AirBnB? How does one obtain a written, stamped invitation or confirmation visa support from the AirBnB hosting you?

    The Flight Deal 8 years ago Reply

    @JOR – there are services that will do it for you for about $20 – $40. google “Russian Visa Invitation” to see the options. We cannot vouch for any of them as we haven’t use it that way. But that’s how its done for travelers not doing a tour or staying in a hotel.

    JOR 8 years ago

    thanks!

  • Jason 8 years ago Reply

    Did you end up receiving the three-year visa, even though you only had an invitation for a short time?

    christina 8 years ago Reply

    Hey Jason – yes, I ended up going with the 3 yr visa. It just made sense as I would absolutely go back to Moscow, and I would love to do St. Petersburg for a long weekend as well. The fares are relatively cheap, so one never knows where they may end up!

    Jason 8 years ago

    Thanks. I’ve spent about 9 months there over the past 4 years. I’ve always had a business visa and it’s about to expire so I’m considering renewing with a tourist visa since I don’t have business plans to return soon. Good to know I can get the 3-year tourist with only a short invitation.

    Agree that the whole application and invitation letter process is a pain in the rear.

  • RussianWife 8 years ago Reply

    Hi – I’m a big fan of theflightdeal. I’m married to a Russian and have visited the country many times. So cool to see Moscow tips and that you have great time!

    Just wanted to mention that Russian tourist visa is not scary. I have almost always depended on it for my visit there, as it is the simplest visa in terms of procedure. A tourist voucher can be received for $20 – $40 dollars online through a tourist agency, indeed, and then, at least in my view, the application process through the Russian consulate is straightforward. You can also get the voucher from youth hostels, so if you don’t mind staying at such place, then using their service is also a good option.

  • Jonathan 8 years ago Reply

    There are a few sites that let you get an LoI (letter of invitation) online; they cost between $20-40 and are nearly instantaneous. You will be asked to write down hotels on the visa application, but you could just look up any, too.

    Also, the “main subway station?” What does that mean?
    There are three that are closest to the Red Square.

    Also, pretty nice that all three of the aforementioned airports are connected to subway lines by way of HSR.

    Jason 8 years ago Reply

    By “main subway station” she likely means Okhotny Ryad (Red Square), which is connected to Ploschad Revolutsii and Teatralnaya via underground passageways. This gives you access to red (#1), green (#2) and blue (#3) lines.

    Just to clarify, the airports are connected via express trains that are different than the metro. They take you directly to metro stations on the circle line. Extremely easy and can be a big time saver (Moscow traffic is horrible) if you don’t have a ton of luggage to haul around.

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